FoodLink - Purdue Extension

sweet pepper


Capsicum annuum
Other Name(s): pepper, bell pepper
Available from June to September

Types

Banana: Long and tapered.

Bell: Oblong or blocky, thick-walled, with 3 or 4 lobes (bumps) on the bottom.

Cheese: Small to medium, with medium to thick walls.

Cherry: Small and globe-shaped.

Pimiento: Cone- or heart-shaped, with thick-walls.

Colors: Green, red, yellow, orange, purple. Other colors are usually sweeter than green peppers.

Preparation

Here are a few tips about preparing sweet peppers.

Wash peppers in cool running water before use.

Fresh: Cut sweet peppers and add them to a salad, use them to top off a sandwich, or use them in a dip.

Grill: Heat a grill to medium. Brush whole pepper with olive oil and place on a grill rack. Grill for about 20-25 minutes or until skins are charred. Turn peppers occasionally to cook evenly. Remove from grill and wrap in foil and let sit for 15 minutes. When cool, pull skins off with a knife.

Roast: Heat the oven to 425°F. Cut peppers in half, and remove the seeds and stems. Place peppers open side down on a foil-lined baking sheet. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes and remove from oven. Wrap peppers in the foil and let sit for 15 minutes. When cool, pull skins off with a knife.

Storage

Short-Term Storage

Refrigerate dry sweet peppers in a plastic bag in a drawer. Use within 1 week.

Long-Term Storage

Learn how to freeze and can sweet peppers at home.

Learn more about freezing vegetables.

Learn more about canning vegetables.

Quick Fact

Sweet peppers are very often used as a bulking agent in ready-made meals and take-away food, because they are inexpensive, have a strong flavor, and are colorful

Nutrition Information

Serving Size

1 cup, chopped (149g)

 

 

 

 

Nutrients

Amount

% Daily Value

Total Calories

30

 

Protein

1g

 

Carbohydrates

7g

2

Dietary Fiber

3g

10

Total Sugars

4g

 

Total Fat

0g

0

Saturated Fat

0g

 0

Cholesterol

0mg

 0

 

 

 

Minerals

 

 

Calcium

 15 mg

 

Sodium

4mg

 

Iron

1mg

 

 

 

 

Vitamins

 

 

Vitamin A

 27 ug

 

Vitamin C

 120 mg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food Safety Tips

Always keep fresh produce away from raw meat and raw meat juices to avoid cross-contamination.

Follow the safe food guidelines for all fresh produce.

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